Why is it important to name and address organizational trauma?
Organizational trauma negatively impacts, harms, and sometimes destroys organizations. Trauma and traumatization debilitate the organization’s cultural fabric, overpower its structures and shred the social fabric of relationships.
Organizations weaken and become less able to respond to external and internal challenges (Kahn, 2008). A traumatized organization is left feeling vulnerable and helpless, and the harm, if not noticed, creates ongoing psychic and cultural pain. Debilitating impacts persist in the organization’s functioning and culture. Recovery and healing cannot happen without recognition of the trauma and harm that has occurred.
We name the possibility of organizational trauma and describe it so we can believe it is happening when we observe it. Otherwise, our natural tendency to focus on individuals and interpersonal relationships masks the deeper cultural patterns and influences. In the same way that individual harm/trauma needs to be acknowledged, addressed and healed, so does organizational harm/trauma need to be acknowledged, addressed, and healed. By recognizing and addressing both, we can help organizations and the people within them heal, build resilience, and thrive.